padavan 源码编译

如何为路由器 RT-N14U/N56U/N65U/N11P/AC51U/AC54U/AC1200HP/N56UB1独立编译固件

Instructions for independently build firmware for your router from source in Ubuntu 16.04 LTS i386.

1. 在你的电脑安装Oracle VirtualBox 或者Vmware虚拟软件
2. 下载 Ubuntu 16.04 LTS i386/amd64 (例如从这个镜像下载,ubuntu mirror).
3. 创建新的虚拟机，并从步骤2安装Ubuntu到它。VirtualBox可以使用iso镜像作为虚拟机的驱动器。
   
   如果你打算使用带有GUI的Ubuntu，你必须为虚拟机预留至少1.5Gb的RAM（建议4Gb）。当您选择较小大小的RAM时，您可能会在创建固件映像时收到错误。
    
4. 启动虚拟机并打开终端或者使用shell工具连接
    

5. 登录系统后安装git工具

   sudo apt-get update -y
   sudo apt-get install git -y

6. 进入“/opt”目录，运行git命令创建git仓库本地副本：

   cd /opt
   sudo git clone https://bitbucket.org/padavan/rt-n56u.git
   

   这将复制所有源代码，创建一个本地git存储库。目录/opt/rt-n56u将是git存储库的根目录。 提示：必须在/opt/rt-n56u目录编译

7. 阅读/opt/rt-n56u/readme.eng.txt文档 并  安装其中列出的所有必需软件包：

   sudo apt-get update -y
   sudo apt-get install autoconf automake autopoint bison build-essential flex gawk gettext git gperf libtool pkg-config zlib1g-dev libgmp3-dev libmpc-dev libmpfr-dev texinfo python-docutils -y
   

   MC （midnight commander）不需要构建固件，但它将帮助您浏览目录，复制或编辑文件。

8. 转到包含工具链源（交叉编译器和构建工具）的目录并构建它：

   cd /opt/rt-n56u/toolchain-mipsel
   sudo ./clean_sources
   sudo ./build_toolchain
   

   The result will be collected the target of toolchain /opt/rt-n56u/toolchain-mipsel/toolchain-3.4.x

   If you plan to build the firmware with the kernel 3.0, you must build the appropriate version of tolchain:

   cd /opt/rt-n56u/toolchain-mipsel
   sudo ./clean_sources
   sudo ./build_toolchain_3.0.x
   

   The result will be collected the target of toolchain /opt/rt-n56u/toolchain-mipsel/toolchain-3.0.x

   In the future, you will need these commands only if the toolchain will be updated.

9. 现在进入带有源代码的目录：

   cd /opt/rt-n56u/trunk
   

   and edit file /opt/rt-n56u/trunk/.config to fit your needs.

   Edit path to toolchain (if you need it):

   CONFIG_TOOLCHAIN_DIR=/opt/rt-n56u/toolchain-mipsel
   

   To build the firmware, for example, for router RT-N65U uncomment (remove the simbol #) the line:

   CONFIG_FIRMWARE_PRODUCT_ID="RT-N65U"
   

   and comment the line:

   #CONFIG_FIRMWARE_PRODUCT_ID="RT-N56U"
   

   Save the file after edit.
   
   
   
   以上操作可使用下面替代，直接复制配置文件到  /opt/rt-n56u/trunk

   cd /opt/rt-n56u/trunk
   cp configs/templates/MI-R3G.confg  .config

10. Clear source tree (every time before a new build)

    sudo ./clear_tree
    

11. Build the firmware:

    sudo ./build_firmware
    

    Created custom firmware file will be in the directory ./path_to_your_dir/rt-n56u/trunk/images. If you want to save the firmware that you created earlier - copy it to another location, because the command clear_tree overwrites the directory images.

12. When repository updated a local source tree must be updated with command:

    sudo git pull
    

13. If you made ​​any changes to the local repository, when you upgrade tree some files could not be copied. In this case, you must give the command:

    sudo git stash
    sudo git pull
    

14. If toolchain sources (cross-compiler and tools for building) is changed you must re-build it:

    cd /opt/rt-n56u/toolchain-mipsel
    sudo ./clean_sources  
    sudo ./clean_toolchain  
    sudo ./build_toolchain

     

     

     

     

    来源padavan / rt-n56u / wiki / EN / HowToMakeFirmware — Bitbucket

     

     

     

    其他版本说明

    https://github.com/hanwckf/rt-n56u.git

    H大的编译交叉环境和编译固件Ubuntu不要自己加sudo,否则可能报错

    # Debian/Ubuntu
    sudo apt update
    sudo apt install unzip libtool-bin curl cmake gperf gawk flex bison nano \
    	fakeroot kmod cpio git python3-docutils gettext automake autopoint \
    	texinfo build-essential help2man pkg-config zlib1g-dev libgmp3-dev \
    	libmpc-dev libmpfr-dev libncurses5-dev libltdl-dev wget libc-dev-bin
    
    # Archlinux/Manjaro
    sudo pacman -Syu --needed git base-devel cmake gperf ncurses libmpc \
            gmp python-docutils vim rpcsvc-proto fakeroot cpio help2man
    
    # Alpine
    sudo apk add make gcc g++ cpio curl wget nano xxd kmod \
    	pkgconfig rpcgen fakeroot ncurses bash patch \
    	bsd-compat-headers python2 python3 zlib-dev \
    	automake gettext gettext-dev autoconf bison \
    	flex coreutils cmake git libtool gawk sudo
    
    # CentOS 7
    sudo yum update
    sudo yum groupinstall "Development Tools"
    sudo yum install ncurses-* flex byacc bison zlib-* texinfo gmp-* mpfr-* gettext \
    	libtool* libmpc-* gettext-* python-docutils nano help2man fakeroot
    
    # CentOS 8
    sudo yum update
    sudo yum groupinstall "Development Tools"
    sudo yum install ncurses-* flex byacc bison zlib-* gmp-* mpfr-* gettext \
    	libtool* libmpc-* gettext-* nano fakeroot
    
    # CentOS 8不能直接通过yum安装texinfo，help2man，python-docutils。请去官网下载发行的安装包编译安装
    # 以texinfo为例
    # cd /usr/local/src
    # sudo wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/texinfo/texinfo-6.7.tar.gz
    # sudo tar zxvf texinfo-6.7.tar.gz
    # cd texinfo-6.7
    # sudo ./configure
    # sudo make
    # sudo make install

    • 准备工具链

    cd /opt/rt-n56u/toolchain-mipsel
    
    # （推荐）使用脚本下载预编译的工具链：
    sh dl_toolchain.sh
    
    # 或者，也可以从源码编译工具链，这需要一些时间：
    ./clean_toolchain
    ./build_toolchain
    

    
    开始编译

    cd /opt/rt-n56u/trunk
    # 对于WSL环境，建议使用sudo进行编译，或者使用fakeroot-tcp代替fakeroot
    fakeroot ./build_firmware_modify PSG1218
    # 脚本第一个参数为路由型号，在trunk/configs/templates/中
    # 编译好的固件在trunk/images里
    # 首次编译完成后，如果需要再次编译其它固件，需要执行清理脚本：
    ./clear_tree

     

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padavan padavan编译

http://blog.xqlee.com/article/2412260938214669.html